The thing about "controversy" or "criticism" sections is that nobody really plans them. A controversy section builds up gradually: an incident gets news coverage, a volunteer editor adds a paragraph, another incident follows a year later, and eventually someone tries to impose some order on the page by gathering the various paragraphs under a single heading. From then on, the heading itself attracts additions, because anyone with something negative to add now has an obvious place to put it.
Here is the surprising part: Wikipedia's own style advice actually discourages dedicated controversy sections. Instead, it advises that events be woven into the article's history, where they sit in context. That advice is very helpful, but it's not a sure thing. There are legitimate reasons for controversy sections, especially if there is too much material to blend in. In such cases, topic-specific headings like "Environmental record" may be used.
Whatever the circumstances, it's also often the case that the first editors to add information about an adverse news event may overstate the situation, or include details that later prove to be extraneous. But the first version doesn't have to be the long-term reality. The goal is to ask editors to follow their own best practices. Some version will remain, but that section will stop being a standing invitation labeled "put bad news here."
Last updated August 30, 2026.