Who edits Wikipedia?

Wikipedia is maintained by a global, volunteer-driven community known as Wikipedians. There are no formal barriers to joining this group—anyone with a user account who makes meaningful contributions and believes in Wikipedia's mission of organizing the world's knowledge can become a Wikipedian.

Wikipedians contribute to the site for many reasons, and in many ways. Some are motivated to share their expertise, combat misinformation, or address perceived gaps in the platform's content. Some edit infrequently, while others edit almost every day. Many focus on creating new content, while others prefer tasks like archiving or maintaining existing articles. Others write software to help manage the site or organize activities offline, rarely editing the site itself.

Demographic surveys show that Wikipedia editors are predominantly male, often based in North America and Western Europe, and many hold advanced degrees, frequently working in or around academia. Editors tend to be either younger or older than the general population, likely due to the availability of time—students and retirees may have more flexibility compared to early to mid-career adults, especially those with children.

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Who approves changes on Wikipedia?